
EXP Realty is an Entirely New Brokerage Model
It’s different than the traditional brokerage model that we’ve been used to since cira 1908. That’s why it takes more than just a glance to understand the real value proposition. eXp Realty has turned the brokerage model upside down. Let’s do a quick comparison:
The Traditional Brokerage Model in the U.S.
Whether it is a franchise or a local independent brokerage, the model we are all used to since the beginning of REALTOR® time is the brokerage where the broker/franchiser is the owner. The agents work under the license and banner of the brokerage firm, and pay fees and percentages of their commission to the broker.
In the early days of franchises, it was common for brokers to have splits of 50% to 60%, and sometimes even more. The broker was the one who generated the leads and the agents worked the leads. Century 21 was one of the first of what I call “brokerage in a box” franchises in the 70’s.
At the same time we saw the beginnings of the 100% franchises with a monthly desk fee, RE/MAX for instance. Nowadays their business model has changed and they have various splits and fee structures.
You know what hasn’t changed? The broker is the owner and receives the profit from the work of the agents under his or her banner. The national average for a broker/franchise owner’s profit is somewhere around 4% or 5%, (I’ve heard that from several resources, but don’t it that as gospel.)
We were with a particular franchise for 11 years. I started as the 11th agent in the brokerage and it grew to 135 agents and had the largest market share in our area for several years. In 2005 the broker sold the franchise for 7 figures. While I had been enthusiastic about helping to grow the brokerage, I didn’t even receive as much as a Starbucks card for my efforts.
Oh well, that was the business model. I’m not saying there’s anything wrong with it. But it did get me thinking about ownership. I’ve been wanting a piece of that ownership pie for 13 years.
Getting Ownership in a Real Estate Company
Real Estate in the U.S. is a $3 trillion a year industry. While the median gross income of REALTORS® was $41,800 in 2018, according to NAR, that tells me there is a TON of money floating up to the top.
Once we were given the opportunity to buy into a franchise. It was 2008 and the market was collapsing here in Maryland. We could tell that particular franchise was failing so we took a pass. Even if it was doing well, when you do the math, it’s often not the greatest investment of $25,000.
I suppose there is the benefit of having your name on the door.
But in this day and age, the franchise model is getting squeezed. There is less and less profit to spread around when the costs of running a brokerage are paid.
When I managed a brokerage in 2007, the costs of the bricks and mortar office, the staff and the necessary office equipment and furniture was 500,000 a year. That had to be paid before any agent could make a dime, much less the franchise owners make any profit. It has only gotten harder in recent years for the franchise business model.
How an Average Joe Can Own a Brokerage
Enter eXp Realty, the brokerage that allows agents to own stock.
We operate in the leanest possible way, but still provide full service to our agents, often more than the traditional brokerage. The results are PROFIT. That profit is given back to the agents who sell real estate and help grow the company. That is the benefit of owning stock!
Here’s how we save so much money:
- We have no bricks and mortar. That’s a huge savings…about $150,000 from the example I mentioned above. Now multiply that by how many offices in a region, in a state, by 50 states and Canada. (and soon the UK and Australia!) Huge amounts of real estate agent’s money is being spent on office space.
- Our staff is nationwide, now in several countries, serving our 65,000+ agents. That ability to scale is another huge savings to the brokerage and ultimately, the agents. One of our competitors has a staff of 1000 serving 7000 agents. What an amazing contrast!
- The decreased expenses allow us to have a super low cap of $16,000 in a calendar year. And roughly half of that is given back to agents in the form of Revenue Share and Stock Awards.
- As a national brokerage that is growing at a rate that looks like a hockey stick, we have negotiated great deals for our technology. Our monthly fee of $85 gives us a lead generation website, called KVCore, which usually costs $500 a month. It gives us our cloud office, eXp World, created by a company called VerBELA, which we purchased in 2018. It gives us Facebook Workplace and access to hundreds of hours of training and collaboration, masterminds and tutorials on any topic that helps agents run their business.
Here’s how we make more money as owners in the company:
- Once an agent completes their first transaction with eXp, they are awarded shares in the company.
- When an agent caps, they receive stock awards.
- If an agent becomes an ICON agent, they are rewarded their entire $16,000 cap back in the form of company stock.
- Agents can participate in the discount stock purchase program. We can purchase stock at a 20% discount with 5% of our commission.
- Agents are awarded stock when someone they sponsors into the company completes their first transaction.
- Agents make a generous referral income by sponsoring other agents into the company. After all, owners receive the benefits of ownership…the revenue of the company.
Until this amazing company came into the real estate ecosystem, only brokers and franchisers owned the company and received the benefits of ownership.
If you’re interested in the Privileges of Ownership, give us a call. Chris Highland, Associate Broker eXp Maryland, 301-401-5119.